Research Case: Why did the tribunes prioritize resistance against the patricians even during a state crisis?

A Three-Layer Analysis (TLA) of Livy, History of Rome, Book 3 1. Question Why did the tribunes prioritize resistance against the patricians even during a state crisis? This question examines the institutional conflict between the tribunes and the patrician side in the first half of Livy’s History of Rome from its Foundation, Book 3. When … Read more

Research Case: Why were some patricians cold toward the tyranny of the second Decemvirate?

A Three-Layer Analysis (TLA) of Livy, History of Rome, Book 3 1. Question Why were some patricians cold toward the tyranny of the second Decemvirate? This question examines the tyranny of the second Decemvirate in Livy’s History of Rome from its Foundation, Book 3. It does not treat the problem only as the problem of … Read more

Research Case: Why did the tribunate, created to protect the plebeians, become both a check on the ruling class and a risk of political stagnation and abuse of power?

A Three-Layer Analysis (TLA) of Livy, History of Rome, Book 2 1. Question Why did the tribunate, created to protect the plebeians, become both a check on the ruling class and a risk of political stagnation and abuse of power? In Livy’s History of Rome from Its Foundation, Book 2, the conflict between the patricians … Read more

Research Case: Why was the agrarian law not only a land distribution issue, but also a matter of military service, debt, livelihood, and the real meaning of citizenship for the plebeians?

A Three-Layer Analysis (TLA) of Livy, History of Rome, Book 2 1. Question Why was the agrarian law not only a land distribution issue, but also a matter of military service, debt, livelihood, and the real meaning of citizenship for the plebeians? In Livy’s History of Rome from Its Foundation, Book 2, the early Roman … Read more